Bookkeeping and payroll for small businesses across central Virginia.

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Will I get in trouble with the IRS for falling behind on my books?

The IRS doesn’t regulate your bookkeeping. They regulate your tax compliance. Falling behind on reconciling your accounts or categorizing transactions isn’t something that triggers IRS penalties on its own. Nobody from the federal government is checking whether your QuickBooks file is current.

The problem is what happens downstream. When your books are a mess, you can’t file accurate tax returns. You might underreport income because you lost track of cash deposits. You might miss deductions because you didn’t record expenses properly. You might file late because you’re scrambling to reconstruct a year’s worth of transactions in April.

Those downstream consequences are where real trouble starts. Late filing penalties run 5% of unpaid taxes per month, up to 25%. Late payment penalties add another 0.5% per month. If you underreport income significantly, accuracy penalties can hit 20% of the underpayment. And if the IRS decides your return looks suspicious enough to audit, messy books make it much harder to defend the deductions you claimed.

Being behind also means you might be overpaying taxes without realizing it. If you’re not tracking expenses properly, you’re probably missing legitimate deductions. The IRS won’t send you a refund for deductions you forgot to take.

The good news is that getting caught up fixes the problem. Catch-up bookkeeping is exactly what it sounds like. You reconstruct the missing months, get everything reconciled, and move forward with accurate records. It’s more work than staying current would have been, but it’s not impossible.

If you’re worried about being behind, the best thing you can do is address it now rather than waiting. A Richmond bookkeeper who works with small businesses sees this constantly. You’re not the first person to fall behind, and cleaning things up before tax season is always easier than explaining discrepancies to an auditor later.

The IRS cares about what you file, not how you got there. Get your books straight, file accurate returns, and you’ll have nothing to worry about.

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More Questions

Can I be held personally liable for unpaid sales tax?

Yes, even if you operate as an LLC or corporation. Sales tax is trust fund money that you collect for the state, and if you don't remit it, Virginia can pursue you personally.

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What's the cheapest way to run payroll for a small business?

Doing payroll yourself costs nothing until penalties add up. Basic payroll software runs $40 to $100 monthly for small teams and handles tax filings automatically. That's usually the sweet spot between cheap and reliable.

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Do I need to send 1099s to all my subcontractors?

Not every subcontractor needs a 1099. The $600 threshold, corporate status, and payment method all determine who gets one. Collect W-9s from subs before paying them so you have the information you need at tax time.

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How do I track tip income and tip-outs for my restaurant?

Track tips daily using your POS system or a written tip log, record all tip-outs to support staff, and run tips through payroll since they're taxable wages. Both credit card and cash tips need documentation.

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What's the difference between QuickBooks Simple Start, Essentials, and Plus?

The main differences are user limits, bill management, and inventory or project tracking. Most small businesses need Essentials or Plus. Simple Start works for freelancers but runs out of room fast.

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What records do I need to keep for sales tax audits?

Keep all sales invoices, exemption certificates, tax returns filed, and bank records that show how you calculated what you collected and remitted. Virginia requires you to hold these for at least three years, though four to six is safer.

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Virginia bookkeeping firm focused on small businesses. Bookkeeping, payroll, and fractional CFO services from a local Richmond team. A decade of working with businesses like yours. QuickBooks ProAdvisor certified.

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