Bookkeeping and payroll for small businesses across central Virginia.

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I haven't done any bookkeeping since I started my business. Is it too late?

No, it’s not too late. Business owners show up with months or even years of bookkeeping that never got done. The records can almost always be reconstructed.

Bank and credit card statements are the foundation. Most banks keep statements available online for at least seven years. Between your business bank account and any cards you used for purchases, the transaction history exists even if you never recorded it. That’s usually enough to rebuild your books from scratch.

That said, the longer you wait, the harder it becomes. Memories fade. You forget what that $347 charge was actually for. Receipts disappear. If you paid contractors in cash without documentation, there’s no way to recreate that. The window for catching up doesn’t slam shut, but it does get narrower over time.

What catch-up bookkeeping actually looks like: gathering all your bank statements, credit card statements, and whatever receipts or invoices you still have. Then going through everything transaction by transaction, categorizing expenses, recording income, and reconciling each account for each month you missed.

The work is tedious but not complicated. The challenge is usually volume, not complexity. A year of neglected books might take a full day to reconstruct. Three years might take a week. It scales with how much time has passed and how many transactions ran through your accounts.

Getting caught up matters for practical reasons. Tax returns require knowing your income and expenses. Lenders want to see financial statements before approving a loan or line of credit. And you really can’t make good decisions about your business if you don’t know whether you’re actually profitable or just busy.

Most small business bookkeepers see this situation regularly. It’s one of the most common starting points for new clients. The first step is usually figuring out what records you can access and what time period needs to be covered. From there, everything gets brought current so you can move forward with clean books and stop wondering what’s lurking in your financial past.

Greater Richmond's Small Business Bookkeeper

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Fifteen minutes to tell us what you're dealing with. We'll let you know how we can help and give you a clear price quote.

More Questions

Should I connect my bank account to QuickBooks or enter transactions manually?

Connect your bank account. Bank feeds save hours of data entry time and reduce typing errors. You'll still need to review and categorize transactions, but you'll start from accurate data instead of hoping you entered everything correctly.

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I'm months behind on my bookkeeping. Where do I start?

Start by gathering all your bank and credit card statements for the missing months. Check for urgent deadlines like quarterly taxes or pending loan applications, then work through reconciliation one month at a time starting with the oldest.

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How long does it take to catch up on a year of bookkeeping?

A year of catch-up bookkeeping typically takes one to four weeks of work time, though this varies based on transaction volume, documentation quality, and business complexity. Cash-heavy businesses and those with disorganized records take longer.

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How do I know if my books are a mess?

There are clear warning signs: bank accounts that don't reconcile, surprise tax bills, financial statements that don't match reality, and transactions piling up uncategorized. If you're avoiding your books, that's usually confirmation enough.

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How long should I keep business receipts and invoices?

Seven years is the safe default for most business records. IRS requirements vary from three to seven years depending on the situation, and some documents like formation papers should be kept permanently.

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What's the best way to handle cash management in a restaurant?

Start with consistent register banks and count cash at every shift change. Reconcile to your POS daily, deposit frequently, and limit who handles cash to create clear accountability.

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Virginia bookkeeping firm focused on small businesses. Bookkeeping, payroll, and fractional CFO services from a local Richmond team. A decade of working with businesses like yours. QuickBooks ProAdvisor certified.

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